Protecting the World’s Most Climate-Resilient Coral Reefs: A Growing Global Movement

Photo: Tom Vierus / Fiji Survey 2020

Written by: Marie-Céline Piednoir, Rise Up Advisory Board Member and Positive Ripple Consulting Founder

Around the world, coral reefs are reaching a breaking point. With “more than 70% of reefs already threatened by climate change” and mass bleaching events sweeping across entire ocean basins, the urgency to act has never been greater.

Yet even in this moment of crisis, science is giving us a path forward. Research, such as the 50 Reefs study, shows that some coral reefs, those with the greatest capacity to withstand warming, can continue to support biodiversity, fisheries and coastal communities. Protecting these climate-resilient reefs is now one of the most strategic investments the world can make for nature, people and climate adaptation.

Photo: Emily Darling

“The science is clear: some coral reefs are more likely to withstand future climate extremes, but only if we protect them now. This commitment helps turn cutting-edge science into real policy action.” – Emily Darling, WCS Director of Coral Reef Conservation

It was this insight that led 11 governments and 22 global partners to join WCS in launching the Climate-Resilient Coral Reefs Commitment at the UN Ocean Conference in Nice in June 2025. The Commitment is the first political pledge focused specifically on safeguarding the reefs most likely to survive climate change.

Momentum has continued to build rapidly. Brazil signed the Commitment during COP30 in Belém. Australia, Fiji, and the Maldives joined during UNEA-7 in Nairobi. And at the 11th Our Ocean Conference (OOC11) in Mombasa, Kenya, in June 2026, five new governments — Kenya, Comoros, the Dominican Republic, Mexico, and the United Kingdom — strengthened the initiative. The coalition now stands at 20 governments and more than 30 global organisations, spanning all coral reef regions of the world.

Photo: Nikki Riddy © WCS – UNOC3, launch of the Coral Commitment

Governments signing on pledge to:

  • Protect reefs using the best available science.
  • Integrate climate-resilient reefs into national biodiversity and climate plans (NDCs, NBSAPs, 30×30).
  • Reduce local threats such as overfishing, pollution, and unsustainable development.
  • Mobilize new global finance for coral reef conservation.
  • Track and report progress through robust reef monitoring.
  • Ensure solutions are equitable, inclusive, and grounded in local stewardship.
Brazil’s Marina Silva having just signed the Coral commitment at COP30

 

 

 

 

Photo: © UNEP/Kiara Worth, Fiji, Australia and the Maldives joining the Commitment

 

Photo: © Faith Jelagat/WWF-Kenya, 11th Our Ocean Conference Event (Kenya, Comoros, the Dominican Republic, Mexico, and the United Kingdom signed the Commitment)

This work is deeply connected to the goals of the Coral Reef Breakthrough, which calls for securing 125,000 km² of reefs and mobilizing US$12 billion in finance by 2030. By turning global goals into national-level political action, the Commitment is building a powerful coalition that brings science, policy, and political leadership together into a unified effort to protect coral reefs that can endure a warming planet.

What’s at stake is critical. Coral reefs cover less than 1% of the ocean, yet they support a quarter of all marine life and nearly a billion people. They generate an estimated US$375 billion each year in food, tourism and coastal protection, acting as natural breakwaters that can absorb up to 97% of wave energy. Safeguarding the reefs with the greatest chance of survival is essential not only for biodiversity but also for the security and resilience of coastal communities that depend on them.

“Climate-resilient reefs are a cornerstone of global climate adaptation. By uniting governments and partners, this commitment strengthens our collective ability to protect reefs that can survive – and help communities to thrive – in a warming world. – Rachel James, WWF Global Coral Reef Rescue Initiative (CRRI) Lead 

 

Photo: © WCS _ Tom Vierus. Papua New Guinea.

Looking ahead, the goal is ambitious: to reach 31 government signatories by COP31, representing more than 80% of the world’s coral reefs. Collaborating with the signatories will also be key to the implementation of the Commitment. With climate impacts accelerating, the next twelve months will be critical for expanding this coalition and scaling the actions needed to protect these irreplaceable ecosystems.

“When a government signs the Coral Commitment, it sends a clear signal – to the global community, to fellow nations, to policymakers, and to funders – that this country is ready and willing to act for its reefs. But a signature is only the starting point. Our work is also to make sure that signal travels all the way from a global stage down to the water’s edge, so that global ambition ripples into local action, and coastal communities who have always lived alongside these reefs become the ones leading their protection.” Marie-Céline Piednoir, Global Coordinator for the High-Level Coral Commitment. 

 

For more information or to sign the Commitment, please visit the Coral Commitment Website or reach out to
Marie-Céline Piednoir
marieceline.piednoir@gmail.com

For more details about the Commitment, please refer to this two-pager.

For more on why collective action is vital to protect coral reefs, read the Together for the Ocean Essay by Alfred DeGemmis (WCS) and Rachel James (CRRI).

For more on why climate-resilient reefs matter, read the Together for the Ocean essay by Dr. Emily Darling (WCS) and Margaux Monfared (ICRI).

This is a guest blog and may not necessarily represent the views of other RISE UP network members or RISE UP as a whole. It is only through open dialogue and a diversity of ideas that we will arrive at the solutions necessary to restore Ocean health. 

Posted on Categories Blogs
Date Published: 12th November 2025